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430 câu trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh ngành Y dược có đáp án  - Phần 6
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430 câu trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh ngành Y dược có đáp án - Phần 6

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40 câu hỏiEnglish TestTrắc nghiệm tổng hợp
40 CÂU HỎI
1. Nhiều lựa chọn

A/An ………..straightens teeth: 

A. endodontist 

B. orthodontist 

C. gastroenterologist 

D. colorectal surgeon

2. Nhiều lựa chọn

The process of expelling (voiding) urine though the urethra is called …………..:

A. passing faeces

B. micturition

C. sweating

D. defecation

3. Nhiều lựa chọn

The question “ Do you get clots ” is used to ask about…………:

A. menstrual cycle

B. menorrhagia

C. menopause

D. menarche

4. Nhiều lựa chọn

Mechanical injuries to the skin are divided into those caused by a blunt force and ……………. Force:

A. light

B. heavy

C. sharp

D. knife

5. Nhiều lựa chọn

………………….means the inflammation of the ovaries:

A. Cervicitis

B. Oophoritis

C. Cirrhosis

D. Hepatitis

6. Nhiều lựa chọn

What divides the left and right side of the nasal cavity?

A. septum

B. bronchus

C. pharynx

D. sinus

7. Nhiều lựa chọn

Our throat divides into two separate tubes: the windipipe and the esophagus.What prevents food from entering the windipe?

A. The tongue

B. Theuvual

C. The trachea

D. The epiglottis

8. Nhiều lựa chọn

The exchange of gases between blood and cells is called …………………….:

A. internal

B. pulmonary ventilation

C. cellular respiration

D. external respiration

9. Nhiều lựa chọn

The condition where there is sugar in the urine; a symptom of diabetes mellitus and a result of hyperglycemia is ………..:

A. pyuria

B. ketonuria

C. glycosuria

D. hematuria

10. Nhiều lựa chọn

ADH stimulates water reabsorption by ………………….. tubules; decreases urine output:

A. stomach

B. lung

C. kidney

D. liver

11. Nhiều lựa chọn

What body structure protects the lungs from outside harm?

A. Cartilage

B. Tiny sacs

C. The rib cage

D. The diaphragm

12. Nhiều lựa chọn

The notch on the surface of the kidney where blood vesssels and nerves enter is………..:

A. Bowman’s capsule

B. hilum

C. trigone

D. cortex

13. Nhiều lựa chọn

When there is a high fat content, the stools are pale, and are sometimes described as…………………:

A. bulky

B. foul

C. clay-coloured

D. offensive

14. Nhiều lựa chọn

Which type of blood vessels carries blood away from the heart?

A. Veins

B. Ateries

C. Capillarries

D. Ateries, veins, capiilaries

15. Nhiều lựa chọn

Among the contraceptive methods, …………..are available for both men and women:

A. diaphragms

B. oral contraceptive pills

C. copper coils

D. condoms

16. Nhiều lựa chọn

What is the name of the tiny air sacs in your lungs?

A. Bronx

B. Alveoli

C. Bronchioles

D. Ravioli

17. Nhiều lựa chọn

…………………is the condition of the swelling, fluid collection in the air sacs and bronchioles:

A. Pneumoconiosis

B. Pulmonary edema

C. Pulmonary embolism

D. Pulmonary abscess

18. Nhiều lựa chọn

The gastrointestinal tract includes the mouth, …………………………, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine:

A. larynx

B. liver

C. pancreas

D. pharynx

19. Nhiều lựa chọn

Ever since Bill’s condition of gout was diagnosed, he has been warned that uric acid crystals could accumulate in his blood and tissues, leading to………..:

A. pyuria

B. enuresis

C. cystocele

D. renal calculi

20. Nhiều lựa chọn

After Sue’s bilateral renal failure, her doctor advised……………………to save her life:

A. nephrotomography

B. nephrostomy

C. renal transplantation

D. nephrolithotomy

21. Nhiều lựa chọn

………..is a hormone produced by the endocrine cells of the pancreas. It trancras sugar into cells from the blood and stimulates glycogen formation by the liver:

A. Enzyme

B. Glucose

C. Insulin

D. Glycogen

22. Nhiều lựa chọn

……….occcurs when the heart is unable to maintain sufficent cardiac output:

A. Renal failure

B. Asthma

C. Pneumonia

D. Heart Failure

23. Nhiều lựa chọn

……… means prenancy prevention: 

A. Family way 

B. Menopause 

C. Contraception 

D. Concetion

24. Nhiều lựa chọn

Hypercalcemia occurs as…….. leaves the bones and enters the bloodstream:

A. glucose

B. calcium

C. sodium

D. potassium

25. Nhiều lựa chọn

…… the study of drugs that destroy microorganism, parasites, or malignantcells within the body:

A. Pharmacokinetics

B. Pharmacodynamics

C. Molecular pharmacology

D. Chemotherapy

26. Nhiều lựa chọn

……….or throat is the common passageway for food from the mouth and air from the nose:

A. Pharynx

B. Rectum

C. Oancreas

D. Stomach

27. Nhiều lựa chọn

One of the four stages in medical examination is ………… or listening with a stethoscope:

A. Inspection

B. percussion

C. palpation

D. auscultation

28. Nhiều lựa chọn

A ………… wound is an example of a penetrating wound:

A. Superfical

B. stab

C. incised

D. lenght

29. Nhiều lựa chọn

Aspirin is …….. for patients with previous or active peptic ulceration:

A. indicated

B. given

C. contraindicated

D. dispensed

30. Nhiều lựa chọn

……….. helps transport glucose to cells and decreases blood sugar:

A. Thyroxine

B. Testosterone

C. Insulin

D. Cortisol

31. Nhiều lựa chọn

The medical term for a severe constricting pain in the chest due to an insufficient blood to the heart is _____:

A. Angina pectoris

B. Myocarditis

C. Hypertension

D. Strokes

32. Nhiều lựa chọn

_______ refers to an irregular rhythm of the heart:

A. Arrhythmia

B. Breathlessness

C. Opnoea

D. Dyspnoea

33. Nhiều lựa chọn

_____ is the destruction of red blood cells:

A. Hematocrit

B. Hemoglobin

C. Hemolysis

D. Hypochromia

34. Nhiều lựa chọn

The valve located between the right atrium and the right ventricle is the……:

A. Tricuspid valve

B. Bisuspid

C. Mitral valve

D. Semilunar valve

35. Nhiều lựa chọn

Pernicious …………… is a very dangerous disease:

A. Diagnosis

B. Marrow

C. Deficiency

D. Anaemia

36. Nhiều lựa chọn

Extreme sunburn can cause small………..on the skin:

A. wounds

B. swellings

C. bites

D. blisters

37. Nhiều lựa chọn

A ………… is an injury that occurs when blood vessels in the skin are damaged:

A. Laceration

B. Scratch

C. Contusion

D. Abrasion

38. Nhiều lựa chọn

...........is the return of solids and fluid to the mouth from stomach:

A. Anorexia

B. nause

C. .Gastroesophageal reflux

D. Diarrhoea

39. Nhiều lựa chọn

The patient passed tarry stools. He had.....

A. Melaena

B. Diarrhea

C. Constipation

D. Dyspepsia

40. Nhiều lựa chọn

The condition where urine is turbid (cloudy) owing to the presence of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and pus is.....:

A. pyuria

B. ketonuria

C. glycosuria

D. hematuria

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