40 CÂU HỎI
A/An ………..straightens teeth:
A. endodontist
B. orthodontist
C. gastroenterologist
D. colorectal surgeon
The process of expelling (voiding) urine though the urethra is called …………..:
A. passing faeces
B. micturition
C. sweating
D. defecation
The question “ Do you get clots ” is used to ask about…………:
A. menstrual cycle
B. menorrhagia
C. menopause
D. menarche
Mechanical injuries to the skin are divided into those caused by a blunt force and ……………. Force:
A. light
B. heavy
C. sharp
D. knife
………………….means the inflammation of the ovaries:
A. Cervicitis
B. Oophoritis
C. Cirrhosis
D. Hepatitis
What divides the left and right side of the nasal cavity?
A. septum
B. bronchus
C. pharynx
D. sinus
Our throat divides into two separate tubes: the windipipe and the esophagus.What prevents food from entering the windipe?
A. The tongue
B. Theuvual
C. The trachea
D. The epiglottis
The exchange of gases between blood and cells is called …………………….:
A. internal
B. pulmonary ventilation
C. cellular respiration
D. external respiration
The condition where there is sugar in the urine; a symptom of diabetes mellitus and a result of hyperglycemia is ………..:
A. pyuria
B. ketonuria
C. glycosuria
D. hematuria
ADH stimulates water reabsorption by ………………….. tubules; decreases urine output:
A. stomach
B. lung
C. kidney
D. liver
What body structure protects the lungs from outside harm?
A. Cartilage
B. Tiny sacs
C. The rib cage
D. The diaphragm
The notch on the surface of the kidney where blood vesssels and nerves enter is………..:
A. Bowman’s capsule
B. hilum
C. trigone
D. cortex
When there is a high fat content, the stools are pale, and are sometimes described as…………………:
A. bulky
B. foul
C. clay-coloured
D. offensive
Which type of blood vessels carries blood away from the heart?
A. Veins
B. Ateries
C. Capillarries
D. Ateries, veins, capiilaries
Among the contraceptive methods, …………..are available for both men and women:
A. diaphragms
B. oral contraceptive pills
C. copper coils
D. condoms
What is the name of the tiny air sacs in your lungs?
A. Bronx
B. Alveoli
C. Bronchioles
D. Ravioli
…………………is the condition of the swelling, fluid collection in the air sacs and bronchioles:
A. Pneumoconiosis
B. Pulmonary edema
C. Pulmonary embolism
D. Pulmonary abscess
The gastrointestinal tract includes the mouth, …………………………, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine:
A. larynx
B. liver
C. pancreas
D. pharynx
Ever since Bill’s condition of gout was diagnosed, he has been warned that uric acid crystals could accumulate in his blood and tissues, leading to………..:
A. pyuria
B. enuresis
C. cystocele
D. renal calculi
After Sue’s bilateral renal failure, her doctor advised……………………to save her life:
A. nephrotomography
B. nephrostomy
C. renal transplantation
D. nephrolithotomy
………..is a hormone produced by the endocrine cells of the pancreas. It trancras sugar into cells from the blood and stimulates glycogen formation by the liver:
A. Enzyme
B. Glucose
C. Insulin
D. Glycogen
……….occcurs when the heart is unable to maintain sufficent cardiac output:
A. Renal failure
B. Asthma
C. Pneumonia
D. Heart Failure
……… means prenancy prevention:
A. Family way
B. Menopause
C. Contraception
D. Concetion
Hypercalcemia occurs as…….. leaves the bones and enters the bloodstream:
A. glucose
B. calcium
C. sodium
D. potassium
…… the study of drugs that destroy microorganism, parasites, or malignantcells within the body:
A. Pharmacokinetics
B. Pharmacodynamics
C. Molecular pharmacology
D. Chemotherapy
……….or throat is the common passageway for food from the mouth and air from the nose:
A. Pharynx
B. Rectum
C. Oancreas
D. Stomach
One of the four stages in medical examination is ………… or listening with a stethoscope:
A. Inspection
B. percussion
C. palpation
D. auscultation
A ………… wound is an example of a penetrating wound:
A. Superfical
B. stab
C. incised
D. lenght
Aspirin is …….. for patients with previous or active peptic ulceration:
A. indicated
B. given
C. contraindicated
D. dispensed
……….. helps transport glucose to cells and decreases blood sugar:
A. Thyroxine
B. Testosterone
C. Insulin
D. Cortisol
The medical term for a severe constricting pain in the chest due to an insufficient blood to the heart is _____:
A. Angina pectoris
B. Myocarditis
C. Hypertension
D. Strokes
_______ refers to an irregular rhythm of the heart:
A. Arrhythmia
B. Breathlessness
C. Opnoea
D. Dyspnoea
_____ is the destruction of red blood cells:
A. Hematocrit
B. Hemoglobin
C. Hemolysis
D. Hypochromia
The valve located between the right atrium and the right ventricle is the……:
A. Tricuspid valve
B. Bisuspid
C. Mitral valve
D. Semilunar valve
Pernicious …………… is a very dangerous disease:
A. Diagnosis
B. Marrow
C. Deficiency
D. Anaemia
Extreme sunburn can cause small………..on the skin:
A. wounds
B. swellings
C. bites
D. blisters
A ………… is an injury that occurs when blood vessels in the skin are damaged:
A. Laceration
B. Scratch
C. Contusion
D. Abrasion
...........is the return of solids and fluid to the mouth from stomach:
A. Anorexia
B. nause
C. .Gastroesophageal reflux
D. Diarrhoea
The patient passed tarry stools. He had.....
A. Melaena
B. Diarrhea
C. Constipation
D. Dyspepsia
The condition where urine is turbid (cloudy) owing to the presence of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and pus is.....:
A. pyuria
B. ketonuria
C. glycosuria
D. hematuria