40 CÂU HỎI
Embark on a (1) _______ navigating the diverse architectural landscape of Saigon, weaving through the enduring allure of Indochine to the modernist wonders of South Vietnam.
A. half-day tour captivating
B. captivating half-day tour
C. tour half-day captivating
D. captivating tour half-day
Commence your journey (2)_______.
A. in
B. on
C. under
D. at
Wander past landmarks of Saigon, such as Reunification Palace (from the outside), (3) _______glimpses of the city's historical architectural treasures, each narrating a unique tale of its rich past.
A. catching
B. doing
C. making
D. seeking
Looking closely allows one (4) _______ a harmonious fusion of the old and the new.
A. to notice
B. notice
C. noticing
D. to noticing
After a (5) _______ sip of Vietnamese coffee, you'll continue your stroll through ....
A. refreshment
B. refreshing
C. refresh
D. refreshingly
.....alleys filled with hidden charms (6)_______ the transformation from Indochine architecture to modernist aesthetics, a testament to Saigon's evolving architectural identity.
A. revealed
B. which reveals
C. that reveal
D. which revealing
Hawking was born on January 8, 1942, in Oxford, England. Raised in a family of thinkers, he always had a strong sense of (7) _______.
A. wonder
B. distrust
C. question
D. doubt
(8) _______ he expressed a desire to study mathematics, Oxford didn't offer a degree in that specialty, so Hawking chose cosmology.
A. Despite
B. Since
C. Though
D. Hence
A few of the most noteworthy (9)_______ :"A Brief History of Time", "The Universe in a Nutshell”, and “The Grand Design".
A. consist
B. contain
C. comprise
D. include
Hawking first noticed problems with his physical health when he tripped and fell, or slurred his (10) _______.
A. communication
B. speech
C. vocabulary
D. translation
(11) _______ part, Hawking had kept these symptoms to himself.
A. most of
B. mostly
C. almost
D. most
Realizing that he might not live long to study further, Hawking (12) _______ his work and research.
A. thrust himself out
B. poured himself into
C. brought himself down
D. put himself on
a. Hazel: It's my first media studies assignment, and I'm not sure how to go about it. You must have done it last year.
b. Hazel: Tom, could I ask you for some advice, please?
c. Tom: Yes, of course, if you think I can help. What's it about?
A. a-c-b
B. b-c-a
C. c-a-b
D.c-b-a
a. JOHN: Well, it's an international design competition and we have to come up with a new design for a typical domestic kitchen appliance.
b. JOHN: Actually, that was the focus of last year's competition. This year's different. We have to adopt an innovative approach to existing technology, using it in a way that hasn't been thought of before.
c. PROFESSOR: Ah, yes, I got a copy of your drawings. Come in and tell me about it. What sort of competition is it?
d. PROFESSOR: I see, and are there any special conditions? Does it have to save energy for example?
e. JOHN: Hello Professor, I'm John Wishart. I'm working on my entry for the Global Design Competition. My tutor said you might be able to help me with it.
A. a-d-b-c-e
B. b-d-a-c-e
C. e-c-a-d-b
D. d-a-b-c-e
Dear Mrs Clancy,
My name is Tony and I am in Class 12A.
a. At the moment it only sells things like soda and fast food. It really isn't good for students.
b. I am writing to ask you to provide us with healthier food in the cafeteria.
c. They are so much better for us and will help us study better and feel healthier. I also think it should sell less fast food and soda.
d. It makes us feel tired after eating lunch. It makes it so difficult for us to study.
e. I think the cafeteria should sell things like fruit juice and salads.
Sincerely,
Tony Jones
(Adapted from Ilearn Smart World)
A. b-a-d-e-c
B. b-d-c-e-a
C. b-c-a-e-d
D. b-e-a-d-c
a. This removes the need for trusted third-party involvement (e.g., a bank) in financial transactions.
b. It has since become the most well-known and largest cryptocurrency in the world. c. Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency designed to act as money and a form of payment outside the control of any one person, group, or entity.
d. Its popularity has inspired the development of many other cryptocurrencies.
e. Bitcoin was introduced to the public in 2009 by an anonymous developer or group of developers namely Satoshi Nakamoto.
(Adapted from investopedia.com)
A. e-a-b-d-c
B. c-a-e-b-d
C. d-c-e-a-b
D. c-e-b-a-d
a. Like green tea, matcha comes from the Camellia sinensis plant.
b. Studies of matcha and its components have unearthed a variety of benefits, showing that it can help protect the liver, promote heart health, and even aid in weight loss.
c. However, it's grown differently and has a unique nutrient profile.
d. Matcha is popular in health stores and coffee shops, available as matcha shots, lattes, teas, and desserts.
e. Matcha contains the nutrients from the entire tea leaf and contains more caffeine and antioxidants than are typically present in green tea.
(Adapted from Healthline)
A. a-d-b-c-e
B. e-a-c-b-d
C. d-a-c-e-b
D. e-d-b-a-c
Apple-cider vinegar, often referred to as ACV, (18) _______.
A. that serves as a key ingredient in kitchens thanks to its versatile uses
B. is a staple in many kitchens for its culinary properties
C. having widely used in cooking techniques for its diverse gastronomic attributes
D. in which this culinary stalwart is utilized in countless dishes
And in the wellness world, some people tout apple cider vinegar as a natural Jack-of-all-trades remedy, (19) _______.
A. to which people often attribute their healing to a wide range of health concerns
B. provides relief from a variety of health issues, including digestive disorders and obesity
C. which can be a solution for many ailments, including digestive concerns, obesity, and more
D. offers a multi-functional treatment for diverse health issues, such as digestive and overweight issues
This type of vinegar is made from the fermentation of apples. (20) _______.
A. Once the apples are juiced, the liquid is fermented with bacterial and yeast cultures
B. After juiced from fresh apples, natural bacteria, and yeasts are added to the fermentation process
C. Without the presence of bacterial, and yeast cultures, the juiced apple liquid can still undergo fermentation
D. The fermentation begins with the apple juice, fostering the growth of bacterial and yeast cultures
Published in BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies research, (21) _______.
A. a systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated nine studies to determine whether ACV may affect blood sugar management
B. researchers conducted a comprehensive review and meta-analysis of nine studies to assess the effect of ACV on glycemic levels
C. the relationship between ACV consumption and blood sugar management is investigated in an in-depth evaluation of nine studies
D. ACV was evaluated through a comprehensive analysis of nine studies to determine its potential to regulate blood sugar
(22) _______.
A. Weight loss enthusiasts create apple cider vinegar as a potential aid
B. Consuming a great amount of apple cider vinegar can lead to increased weight
C. Apple cider vinegar is often cited as a natural tool for weight loss
D. Widely recommending as a natural remedy, apple cider vinegar is suggested to help slim down
The word "immortality" in paragraph 1 can be replaced by _______.
A. Interpretation
B. eternal stardom
C. endless life
D. solace
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a concern to professional athletes?
A. retirement benefits
B. being outshone
C. being replaced by
D. labor contract
The word "their" in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. professional sportsmen's
B. strikes'
C. retired competitors'
D. careers'
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Should the sports club members not meet the high academic standards, they may be restricted from engaging in certain sporting events, potentially hindering their professional development.
B. If their authorities fail to maintain high academic achievement, their authorities will put an end to the members' professional careers in sports.
C. Failure to have required academic performance in certain sports events could lead to restrictions on sports club members' future careers.
D. Sports club members who fall short of academic standards tend to disrupt their careers as professional athletes despite their authorities' encouragement.
The word "brainless" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.
A. foolish
B. disadvantaged
C. impoverished
D. smart
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Retired competitors tend to pursue professional studies, even at the university level, to be able to work in training positions within sports activities.
B. Integrating education into sports can help to dispel the stereotype of professional athletes as intellectually limited and promote a more well-rounded image.
C. Primarily, those young competitors who are less renowned and less skilled prioritize early solid education.
D. Only the athletes who lack fame and talent feel the pressure of being outshone and replaced by younger generations.
In which paragraph does the writer mention a contrasting relationship?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
In which paragraph does the writer discuss the job-related stress faced by professional sportsmen?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
According to paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT a proven consequence of cigarettes?
A. heart disease
B. early death
C. lung cancer
D. throat cancer
The word They in paragraph 1 refers to _______.
A. psychology tests
B. cigarettes
C. neurons
D. researchers
Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 1?
A. With up-to-date technology, the mechanisms of nicotine in the brain and its effects on soothing the throat, curing colds, and enhancing memory have been clearly demonstrated.
B. Numerous psychology tests have been fruitlessly carried out in an attempt to determine how nicotine improves memory, despite the considerable effort and resources.
C. Nicotine from tobacco, whose effects were formerly misunderstood, has now been found to have fatal consequences, especially through smoking
D. Researchers have found that, despite its significant health risks, nicotine strengthens communication between neurons in the hippocampus, thereby improving memory.
The word "zipping" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by _______.
A. moving
B. fastening
C. packaging
D. exploring
The word "gum up" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.
A. block
B. encounter
C. facilitate
D. consult
Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit?
The more messages get through, the more the neurons in a circuit change, becoming the physical embodiment of a memory.
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Zipping around the brain, nicotine induces the release of numerous neurotransmitters, which aid in the recovery of brain damage.
B. In experimental studies, nicotine stimulates plaque formation, worsening the conditions of patients with memory-related diseases.
C. Evidence from the late 20th century suggests a correlation between smoking and a decreased likelihood of developing Alzheimer's disease.
D. The combination of nicotine and electrical stimulation can result in significant improvements in memory function.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. The existence of 400 identified carcinogens in cigarettes is overshadowed by its potential memory-enhancing effects.
B. The paradox of employing nicotine as a cognitive booster is that it involves exposure to 400 cancer-causing chemicals.
C. In light of the combination of 400 verified carcinogens, nicotine is utilized as a treatment for memory impairment.
D. The 400 varied carcinogenic components in the delivery system of nicotine serve as a main catalyst for the treatment of cognitive decline.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Cigarettes produced in the past had a lower concentration of carcinogens than modern ones.
B. Nicotine can be absorbed through the skin, potentially offering a safe method of delivery.
C. The effectiveness of nicotine varies depending on different cigarette brands.
D. People in the past were so healthy that the impact of tobacco on their cardiovascular system was negligible.
Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. The mechanism behind nicotine's memory-enhancing effects unfolds, yet the health risks posed by its traditional delivery method continue to be a significant concern.
B. Having studied the cognitive benefits of nicotine, researchers have struggled to develop a safe alternative delivery method with long-lasting effectiveness and optimal dosing regimens.
C. Past misconceptions surrounding nicotine have hindered scientific progress in understanding its effects and exploring alternative delivery systems.
D. Although nicotine's mechanism of action in the brain is consistent, its most notable cognitive benefits have been observed in individuals with Alzheimer's disease.